Hardwood 101: What You Need to Know When Shopping for a Hardwood Floor

There are a number of factors to consider when selecting a hardwood floor including the species of hardwood, solid vs. engineered construction, wood hardness, and the installation process.

Species

Species refers to the type of tree from which the hardwood floor is derived. There are dozens upon dozens of species suitable for producing wood for hardwood floors, and within each species, you'll find noticeable variations depending on growing conditions and the region from which the wood is harvested. We've narrowed down the species to a handful of the most popular varieties of hardwood for you to view.

Variables determined by the species include color, grain, hardness, availability, and cost—just to name a few. For most homeowners, the most important variable determined by species is "Do I like the way it looks?"